9B Unit 4 Life on Mars單元測試題
(時間:60分鐘 滿分:100分)
Ⅰ.聽力部分 （每小題1分，共20分）
A）根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇相符的圖畫。（聽一遍）
1. A. B. C. \
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
B）根據(jù)所聽到的句子，選擇正確的答語。（聽一遍）
6. A. Because I didn’t catch the bus.
B. Because I got up too early.
C. Becau se I forgot the number.
7. A. So am I. B. So do I. C. Yes , I like it, too.
8. A. I think that’s a good idea.
B. That sounds really cool.
C. Sure. But I don’t have time at the moment.
9. A. Three years ago. B. Three times. C. For about three years.
10. A. When the lights are red. B. When the lights are green.
C. When the road is busy.
C）聽對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選出正確答案。（聽兩遍）?
11. The weather in Beijing will be _______ tomorrow.?
A.snowy B.su nny C.windy
12. There is a lot of _______ in winter in Beijing.?
A.ice B.snow C.wind
13. _______ seasons are mentioned in the conversation.?
A.One B.Two C.Three
14. Though winds sometimes blow strongly in _______, it is quite warm.?
A.winter B.summer C.spring
15. The woman prefers winter because _______.?
A.she can play with snow? B.it is cold?
C.she can skate
D）根據(jù)所聽短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。（聽兩遍）
16. What did Tom do one day?
A.He mended his car. B. He mended his house.
C .He mended his bike.
17. Where was Tom when he saw Bush?
A.He was on the ladder. B. He was in the street.
C.He was on the top of the house.
18 .Why was Bush waving to Tom?
A. He wanted to tell Tom some stories.
B. He wanted to ask Tom for some money.
C. He wanted to tell Tom some news.
19. What did Tom give to Bush?
A. Ladder. B. Some money. C. Nothing.
20. Why did Tom ask the old man to climb up the ladder onto the top of the house?
A. Because he was very happy.
B. Because he was very angry.
C. Because he wanted to talk with him.
Ⅱ.單項填空（每小題1.5分，共15分）
1. Jim’s father has gone to England. He _______ in his office.
A. can’t be B. mustn’t be C. needn’t be D. must be
2. Not only he but also I _______ right.
A. am B. is C. are D. were
3. You can see _______stars if you go out at night.
A. thousand of B. million C. millions of D. hundreds
4. Lucy and Lily have never had Chinese food, _______?
A. have they B. haven’t they C. do they D. don’t they
5. I want to buy the book very much, _______ I don’t have enough money with me.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
6. If it _______ tomorrow, we’ll go to visit the Great Wall.
A. won’t rain B. isn’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. don’t rain
7. They were all very tired, but _______ of them would stop to take a rest.
A. any B. some C. none D. neither
8. The speaker raised his voice, but still couldn’t make himself_______.
A. hear B. to hear C. hearing D. heard
9. You’d better _______late tomorrow.
A. not to be B. not be C. to not be D. don’t be
10. The water in the river smells terrible. People must _______dirty things into it.
A. be stopped to throw B. be stopped from throwing
C. stop to throw D. stop from throwing
Ⅲ. 完形填空（每小題1.5分，共15分）
Last Wednesday, Mr. Chen took his class to the Space Museum. There 1 many things about space there. First, the children saw a film about space travel. They saw 2 the space shuttle took off in space and later landed on earth 3 . It was very exciting and the children felt they were traveling in space 4 !
After the film, Mr. Chen took 5 to see some models of rockets 6 the space shuttle. The models looked very real, but they were much 7 . Then the children saw some moon rocks. Two 8 landed on the moon in 1969. They put an American flag there. Then they took some rocks back to the 9 .
10 the children left, they also watched a video show about people living and working in a space lab. The people could stay in the space lab for months.
1. A. is B. are C. was D. were
2. A. how B. what C. when D. which
3. A. too B. already C. again D. badly
4. A. itself B. ourselves C. oneself D. themselves
5. A. their B. them C. they D. theirs
6. A. or B. but C. and D. then
7. A. small B. smaller C. big D. bigger
8. A. Americans B .Englishmen C .Australians D. Chinese
9. A. moon B. star C. earth D. sun
10. A. After B. As soon as C. Until D. Before
Ⅳ.閱讀理解（每小題1.5分，共15分）
A
In a small town, there lived a doctor. He was good and kind. He was ready to go and help people. People always went to him when they were ill.
Many years later, the doctor began to forget things. People were afraid and little by little, they stopped going to him. The doctor saw his business wasn’t as good as before. He thought, “Well, if I was the patient (病人), I’d be afraid to go to me too. Maybe it’s time for me to stop being a doctor. But this town has no doctor. What will the people do when they become ill?”His wife heard him talking to himself and said, “Why don’t you find a young doctor to take your place? Then people will have another good doctor to take care of them and I will get my husband back.”
The doctor liked what his wife said. He found a very good young doctor to help the people. The doctor and his wife then had time to take long walks together, go dancing, go travelling and spend the rest of their days together.
1. What’s the story about?
A. A husband. B. A wife. C. A small town. D. A doctor.
2. The people_______ the doctor when he for¬got things.
A. helped B. went to see C. stopped going to D. forgot
3. The doctor’ s business wasn’t as good as before because __ _____. .
A. he was always ready t o help people
B. people were afraid of him an d his wife
C. he was old and forgetful
D. he found a very good young doctor to help the people
4. The expression “to take your place” in the passage means _______. .
A. to take you home B. instead of you
C. to take care of you D. to take your time
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The old doctor agreed with what his wife said.
B.The old doctor was still busy working at the doctor’s.
C.The people weren’t taken care of by the old doctor any more when he was old.
D.The doctor and his wife had more time to en¬joy their lives after the young doctor came.
B
It was December 25. Marie, a 13-year-old Australian girl, was happy. It was Christmas and Marie’s mother was making a very special cake. She put four small coins into the cake and then baked it. The four coins were for good luck. After dinner, Marie and her family ate the cake. They found three coins in the cake and put them on the ta ble. Where was the fourth one? It was missing （找不到的），but Marie’s mother didn’t notice.?
After Christmas, Marie got sick. She coughed and couldn’t speak. Marie’s parents took her to hospital. Doctors at the hospital looked her over and then said, “We are sorry, but we can’t help her.” For 12 years, Marie didn’t speak. But like other common people, she grew up, she got a job, she got married. One day, when Marie was 25 years old, she got a sore throat. She began to cough. She coughed up something small and black. What was it? Marie didn’t know. She took it to a hospital. A doctor at the hospital said，“This is a coin!”The doctor told Marie, “I think you can speak again.”
6.When did the story begin??
A. During Christmas.? B. On Marie’s birthday.?
C. Before Christmas.
7.How old was Marie when she became unable to speak??
A. She was 12. B. She was 13.? C. She was 25.
8.Why did Marie go to the hospital 12 years later?
A. Because she had a bad cold and began to cough.?
B. Because she heard the doctor there could help her speak again.
C. Because she wanted to know what the small and black thing was.?
9. Where had the missing coin been??
A. In the cake. B. In Marie’s throat.?
C. On the table.
10.What can you infer (推斷) from the passage??
A. Marie lived an unusual life after she got sick.
B. The coins in the cake brought good luck to Marie.?
C. The 13-y ear-old girl couldn’t speak because of the coin.
Ⅴ.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫出句中所缺的單詞（每小題1分，共10分）
1. Food will be in the form of _______ (藥片) on Mars.?
2. The _______ (重力) on Mars is a problem.?
3. Should we be able to_______ (開發(fā)) plants that can grow on Mars?
4. Our Earth is becoming more and more_______ (擁擠的) and _______ (被污染的).
5. The meeting began with a_______ (討論 ) about a survey.
6. I need a pair of _______ (靴子) .Can I borrow yours, Kitty? ?
7. Should he take_______ (火柴) with him if he camps on the moon?
8. The skirt is very _______ (時尚的) at the moment.
9. It’s hard to _______ (想象) living in a place where there are no cars.
10. __ _____ (狀況) on Mars are very harsh.
Ⅵ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（ 每小題1分，共10分）
1. The journey to Mars will probably be very _______ (comfortable).
2. _______ (hope), we can start again and build a better world on Mars.
3. So far, many _______ ( spacecraft ) have travelled in space.?
4. Are there large ________ (number) of students in the classroom??
5. We all know there are lots of _______ (advantage) of living on Mars. So we won’t move out of Earth to Mars.
6. The heavy rain kept us from _______ (go) outside.
7. I think _______ (dry) food is the most important for an astronaut.?
8. I think it is _______ (high) possible that our teacher is in her office.
9. Do you know the meeting about a survey _______ (conduct) on the Internet in Beijing?
10. The teacher told his class that light _______ (travel) faster than sound.
Ⅶ.書面表達（15分）
發(fā)揮你的想象，我們?nèi)绾尾拍茉诨鹦巧暇幼∧�？在火星�?a href='http://m.douzifanli.com/rensheng/shenghuo/' target='_blank'>生活有什么不同。根據(jù)以下提示完成一篇80詞左右的短文：
1.交通工具是航天飛機，其速度達到光速的一半；
2.科學(xué)家開發(fā)出了能產(chǎn)生食物、氧氣和水的植物；
3.人們通過穿特制的靴子來解決火星上重力的問題；
4.在火星上人們有更多的空間和更多的空余時間；
5.在火星上，學(xué)生可以在家里通過星際網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)習(xí)；
6.在火星上食物沒有地球上的美味，而且火星之旅將可能是令人不舒服的。
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9B Unit 4 Life on Mars單元測試題
聽力原文及參考答案
Ⅰ.聽力原文
A）根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇相符的圖畫。（聽一遍）
1.—Excuse me, have you seen my watch, please?
—Your watch? Sorry, I haven’t seen it.
2.—Could I borrow your digital camera?
—Yes, here you are.
3.—What do you think is the most important thing for an astronaut?
—I think dried food is the most important.
4.—The gravity on Mars is only about 3/8 of that on Earth. You can jump too high easily.
—Oh, it’s too dangerous. I need the special boots to make myself heavier.
5.—What is the most popular activity on Mars in the future?
—Online games are.
B）根據(jù)所聽到的句子，選擇正確的答語。（聽一遍）
6. Why did you come back so late?
7. I prefer light green. What about you?
8. Could you please teach me how to search the Internet?
9. How long has he been at this school?
10. When must a car stop?
C）聽對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選出正確答案。（聽兩遍）
M:What’s the weather like in Beijing??
W:It’s snowing, but it’s not very cold. The radio says it will be sunny tomorrow.?
M:Does it often snow in winter??
W:Not very often, but there is much ice.?
M:What about spring there??
W:It’s quite warm, but winds are strong sometimes.?
M:Which season do you prefer, spring or winter??
W:I like winter better. I like skating. I can skate very well.?
D）根據(jù)所聽短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。（聽兩遍）
Whenever it rained, water came into the house from the top of it. So one day Tom got his ladder, climbed up onto the top of the house and began to mend it. It was quite difficult and dangerous work.
While he was up there, he suddenly saw an old man, Bush, in the street. This man was waving to him. He wanted Tom to come down. Tom thought, “What has happened? What news has this man got for me?” So he climbed down the ladder quickly. Several times he nearly fell off the ladder. When he reached the ground, Bush said, “I am a poor man. Please give me some money.”
Tom was very angry, he said, “Come up.” He helped the old man to climb up the ladder onto the top of the house. Then he said, “I am a poor man, too. I have no money for you. And now go down alone. I will not help you.”
1~5 CBAAB 6~10 ABCCA 11~15 BABCC 16~20 BCBCB
Ⅱ.1.A 根據(jù)題意可知本題應(yīng)該用否定判斷，故A項正確。
2.A 由not only...but also連接的兩個主語，謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式必須跟靠近它的名詞或代詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式相一致，即遵循“就近一致”的原則，故A項正確。
3.C 當(dāng)hundred，thousand，million前面有具體的數(shù)字修飾的時候，hundred, thousand，million的詞尾不能加“s”，也不與of連用；如果它們的前面沒有具體的數(shù)字修飾時，hundred，thousand，million的后面必須先加上“s”，再加of，然后跟上復(fù)數(shù)名詞。
4.A 該句子是反意疑問句。其特點是：前面部分用肯定形式，則后面部分用否定形式；反之，前面部分用否定形式，后面部分用肯定形式。因為句中never表示否定，所以簡短問句必須用肯定形式，這樣就可以排除B和D；又因為該句子是現(xiàn)在完成時，因此A項
正確。
5．B 根據(jù)第一分句“我很想買這本書”和第二分句“我身上沒有帶足夠的錢”可知兩分句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，須用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞，故B項正確。
6.C 本題是由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，如果主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時來代替一般將來時;又因為rain是行為動詞，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故正確答案是C。
7.C 前后兩個分句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系, 故排除Ａ、Ｂ。 none表示“三者以上都不”，neither表示“兩者都不”。 根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選C。
8.D 本題考查make的用法。make sb. do sth．表示“使某人做某事”，make sb.／sth. done表示“使某人／某事被……”。發(fā)言人提高嗓門是為了使他自己被別人聽到，故選D。9.B had better后面的動詞要用原形，意思是“最好”，它的否定形式是在它的后面加not再加動詞原形，故正確答案是B。
10.B 本題是stop sb. from doing sth. 結(jié)構(gòu)的被動語態(tài)，用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)時from不能省略�？崭袼诰渚湟鉃椤氨仨氉柚谷藗兺永锶优K東西”。
Ⅲ. 1.D 此題考查there be句型，由be后的many things可知be用復(fù)數(shù)，再由全文時態(tài)可知
選D。
2.A 由題意“他們看到航天飛機在太空怎么起飛，過后又怎么落在地球上的”可知選A。
3.C 同上題解析。
4.D 由the children可知選D。
5.B 由語境可知應(yīng)選them，指的是孩子們。
6.C 此處應(yīng)用and表示并列關(guān)系。
7.B 模型應(yīng)該看起來很真，但比實物要小。
8.A 由后面的American flag可知選A。
9.C 他們應(yīng)是把一些巖石帶回地球。
10.D before“在……之前”。
Ⅳ. 1.D 通讀全文內(nèi)容可知本文講了一位醫(yī)生的故事，故選D。
2.C 由文章第二段中的內(nèi)容Many years later, the doctor began to forget things. People were afraid and little by little, they stopped going to him.可知選C。
3.C 由第二段中的內(nèi)容Many years later, the doctor began to forget things. People were afraid and little by little, they stopped going to him. The doctor saw his business wasn’t as good as before.可知選C。
4.B 由語境可知短語所在句句意為“你為什么不找一位年輕的醫(yī)生代替你？”，故選B。
5.B 由文章內(nèi)容可知選項中只有B項說法不正確。
6.A 由第一段中的“It was Christmas and Marie’s mother was making a very special cake.”可知這個故事是在圣誕節(jié)期間發(fā)生的。故選A。
7.B 由第一段中的“Marie, a 13-year-old Australian girl, was happy.”及第二段中的“After Christmas, Marie got sick. She coughed and couldn’t speak.”可知，當(dāng)瑪麗不能講話時她13 歲，故選B。
8.C 由第二段中的“What was it? Marie didn’t know. She took it to a hospital.”可知因為瑪麗想知道她吐出的又小又黑的東西是什么，所以她去了醫(yī)院。
9.B 由第二段中的“This is a coin!”和“I think you can speak again.”可知未找到的硬幣在瑪麗的喉嚨里，吐出來之后，她就又能說話了。
10. C 12年前誤食硬幣，致使她不能說話了；吐出硬幣后應(yīng)該又能說話了，故從文章中我們可以推斷：瑪麗13歲時是因為誤食硬幣而不能講話的。
Ⅴ.1. pills 2. gravity 3. develop 4. crowded, polluted 5. discussion 6. boots 7. matches
8. fashionable 9. imagine 10.Conditions?
Ⅵ.1. uncomfortable 2. Hopefully 3. spacecraft 4. numbers 5. disadvantages 6. going
7. dried 8. highly 9. conducted 10. travels
Ⅶ.One possible version:
Life on Mars
In the future, we can travel to Mars by space shuttle which travels at half the speed of light. We can live on Mars because scientists develop plants that can grow on Mars and can produce food, oxygen and water. The gravity on Mars is only three-eighths of the gravity on Earth, so we should wear special boots to make ourselves heavier.
On Mars, we will have more space and more free time, so we can live in a dome with many bedrooms and have more time for hobbies. Students on Mars can study at home on the interplanetary computer network.
But the food on Mars will not be as tasty as they are on Earth, and the journey to Mars will probably be very uncomfortable.
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