山 課時(shí)作業(yè)(六) 必修2 Unit 1 Cultural relics
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)
1．(2013•南陽(yáng)期終)—Excuse e，dad，but I’ going to the club to eet y friends in the football tea.
—OK.________.
A．Good luck B．Congratulations
C．With pleasure D．Have fun
2．The two countries couldn’t reach an agreeent in________peace talk and finally went to________war.
A．the；/ B．the；the
C．/；the D．/；a
3．(2013•神州質(zhì)量檢測(cè))Online shopping has becoe popular in China，which is the result of the fast________of our odern life.
A．a(chǎn)ction B．style
C．pace D．a(chǎn)nner
4．—Why does Hilary accept this low paid job?
—She believes that the job will give her an opportunity to gain________experience for her longter developent.
A．personal B．a(chǎn)azing
C．valuable D．bitter
5．(2012•遼寧卷)Rod loves________clocks.However，he never anages to put the together again.
A．taking apart B．giving away
C．a(chǎn)king up D．turning off
6．(2013•南京一模)As is widely acknowledged，playing outside helps children learn through curiosity，which________prootes creativity.
A．in brief B．in turn
C．in conclusion D．in return
7．Ladies and gentleen，please reain________until the plane has coe to a coplete stop.
A．seated B．seating
C．to seat D．seat
8．(2013•衡陽(yáng)一次聯(lián)考)Fortunately，the little girl________the earthquake，but unluckily，the other faily ebers were killed.
A．was survived B．has been survived
C．was surviving D．survived
9．If you want to advance yourself in your studies，you will first have to________yourself of those shortcoings that can becoe barriers to progress.
A．reove B．react
C．rid D．reduce
10．(2013•蘭州部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高三聯(lián)考)The authorities wi ll________the case further before they can coe to a conclusion about it.
A．look out B．look up
C．look through D．look into
11．(2013•河北普通高中教學(xué)質(zhì)檢)Why did you keep it a secret fro us？We________about it.
A．should be told B．ought to have been told
C．should have told D．ought to have told
12．(2013•天津十校聯(lián)考)Patience，without________you can’t do the work well，is a kind of quality.
A．that B．it
C．which D．what
13 ．At present，any people fro countryside went to the cities________better jobs.
A．in search of B．in place of
C．in eory of D．in spite of
14．—What do you think of the book?
—Oh，excellent.It’s worth________a second tie.
A．to read B．to be read
C．reading D．being read
15．(2013•黃岡中學(xué)高三適應(yīng)性考試)US scientists say they have developed the technology to________painful eories without hurting a person’s brain and hope it can help those sufferers.
A．leave B．reove
C．ignore D．separateⅡ.完形[建議用時(shí)15′]
(2013•河北高考模擬考試)
When I was in y early twenties，I oved away fro y hoe state of Wisconsin to attend graduate school.I chose to go to the University of Arizona in Tucson and__1__there.Upon landi ng in early June，I was shocked by the lack of__2__and the burning desert heat.After less than two days in that__3__，I called y parents to question whe ther I had ade the__4__choice and to announce that I was__5__considering coing hoe.y father，in a cal and__6__voice，indicated that I always had a__7__.I could always coe hoe and be welcoe there.But in fact，we both__8__I wouldn’t coe hoe at the tie.Needless to say，I chose to __9__.
any years have passed.y father’s__10__words reain with e.Knowing that I can always__11__，I’ve been able to__12__several challenging situations—uneployent，divorce and even the__13__of y only son.I have also used these words in any cases where others need to know that soeone__14__and that they do have a choice.
Whether__15__is earthly，spiritual，or soe sense of cal，knowing that we can coe hoe will be just enough to__16__us on our way.
It__17__e，in a way，of the prodigal son (回頭的浪子) who found__18__and love upon returning hoe.While we don’t have to be like hi and hit botto in life，it is good to know that we can wander and experience pains and__19__in life but we still have a hoe where love，support and cofort__20__.,1.A.flew B．drove
C．walked D．cycled
2．A.blue B．yellow
C．brown D．green
3．A.faily B．refuge
C．environent D．desert
4．A.new B．right
C．last D．difficu lt
5．A.naturally B．fortunately
C．obviously D．seriously
6．A.gentle B．weak
C．supportive D．pleasant
7．A.choice B．drea
C．friend D．request
8．A.pretended B．expected
C．knew D．forgot
9．A.graduate B．regret
C．return D．continue
10．A.surpris ing B．encouraging
C．interesting D．oving
11．A.wander outside B．hang around
C．coe hoe D．ove away
12．A.face up to B．get away with
C．a(chǎn)ke sure of D．look out for
13．A.return B．growth
C．a(chǎn)rrival D．loss
14．A.worries B．cares
C．leaves D．stays
15．A.health B．a(chǎn)rriage
C．church D．hoe
16．A.help B．stop
C．protect D．teach
17．A.infors B．reinds
C．warns D．rids
18．A.cofort B．interest
C．food D．oney
19．A.regrets B．coplaints
C．sufferings D．pleasures
20．A.survive B．exist
C．fall D．disappear
Ⅲ.七選五
(2013•河北教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè))
How to Eat Slowly to Avoid Overeating
Eating slowly can help you to better understand your real hunger signals and recognize reasons for faster eating，such as eotions or siply liking the taste of food.However，eating slowly is not a decision that you ake suddenly.__1__
1．Adjust you ind.Do not even attept to acquire the habit of eating slowly before you’re entally ready.Relax and use your iagination to create ental iages that your brain will reeber.As part of this ental process，iagine yourself lean and fit.
2．__2__Eating slowly isn’t just about slowing down the chewing；it’s also about slowing down your food choices.As you pick out the processed food，replace it with healthy，unprocessed or less processed choices.
3．Always relax before you start eating.Take a few deep breaths through the nose，not through the outh.As you do so，hold your breath briefly and exhale (呼出) slowly by the outh.__3__In this way，you reove any risk of cofortable eating.
4．Drink a glass of water or a sall bowl of soup before the ain dishes.This will give you a sense of fullness.Be aware that not everyone advocates drinkin g during a eal，as soe people believe that this can reove the nutrients fro your eal.__4__
5．Spend at least 20 inutes on your eal.__5__Eat your last portion slowly，if you are still hungry after 20 inutes，because it eans you are eating too fast!
A．Put the forks down after putting food in your outh.
B．Get rid of the stress before you start eating.
C．It’s a habit that you need to acquire with practice.
D．However，specialists believe water actually aids in digestion.
E．Reove as uch processed food fro your plate or food storage as possible.
F．Have a clock in plain sight fro the table to adjust your eating speed.
G．It is wise to talk to your doctor about this，if it’s still a proble for you.
Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò)
(2013•河北教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè))
What Does a Credit Card Bring Us is written by Eillton Henley.It’s a brief or excellent article about credit cards.The author explains what credit cards work.And he also points out the positive and negative aspect for having it.Aerican consuers are ostly likely to use credit cards.However，the use of credit cards are expanding into alost every country in world.The key point aking by the author is that users should pay for the aount in full when a bill is sent fro the credit card copany.This protected all the advantages and avoids all the disadvantages of using credit cards.
答案：
課時(shí)作業(yè)(六)
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空
1．解析： 根據(jù)句意，父親同意了兒子將要去俱樂部見足球隊(duì)的朋友，所以在這里是父親祝兒子玩得開心，答案選D。Good luck.祝你好運(yùn)；Congratulations.祝賀你；With pleasure.愿意；Have fun.過(guò)得愉快。
答案： D
2．解析： talk前加the特指那次談判；go to war開戰(zhàn)，訴諸武力，發(fā)動(dòng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。句意為：兩國(guó)沒能在和平談判中達(dá)成共識(shí)，最終訴諸了武力。
答案： A
3．解析： 考查名詞辨析。句意為：網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物已經(jīng)在中國(guó)流行起來(lái)，這是我們現(xiàn)代生活快節(jié)奏的結(jié)果。pace表示“步伐；速度”。
答案： C
4．解析： personal個(gè)人的；aazing令人吃驚的；valuable珍貴的；bitter痛苦的。下句意為：她相信這份工作能夠提供給她有利于長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)發(fā)展的寶貴經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
答案： C
5．解析： 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：Rod 喜歡把鐘表拆開，但是他從來(lái)沒能再把它們組裝起來(lái)過(guò)。從后面的put the together可判斷選A，A 項(xiàng)表示“拆卸，拆開(機(jī)器等)”。
答案： A
6．解析： 句意為：在戶外玩耍能幫助孩子通過(guò)好奇心來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)，反過(guò)來(lái)，也可以增強(qiáng)他們的創(chuàng)造力，這已經(jīng)被人們廣泛認(rèn)可。in turn反過(guò)來(lái)，轉(zhuǎn)而，符合句意。in brief簡(jiǎn)要地；in conclusion總而言之；in return作為(對(duì)……的)回報(bào)。
答案： B
7．解析： 句意為：女士們，先生們，請(qǐng)?jiān)陲w機(jī)完全停下來(lái)之后，再離開座位。reain仍然是；保持不變，在這里是一個(gè)連系動(dòng)詞。seat vt.用法：seat oneself；seat 2 people；be/reain seated保持坐著的狀態(tài)，seated是由過(guò)去分詞變來(lái)的形容詞，作reain的表語(yǔ)，表狀態(tài)。
答案： A
8．解析： 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。這是一個(gè)由but連接的并列句，根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)一致原則可知，此處應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，sb.survive(s) sth.表示“某人從……中逃生”，故用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意為：幸運(yùn)的是，小女孩在地震中幸存了下來(lái)，但是不幸的是，其余的家人都遇難了。
答案： D
9．解析： 句意為：如果你想在學(xué)習(xí)上有進(jìn)步，你自己首先得克服阻礙你進(jìn)步的那些弱點(diǎn)。reove移開，取出；react反應(yīng)；reduce減少，降低；rid去除，擺脫；rid sb.of使某人擺脫，故C項(xiàng)正確。
答案： C
10．解析： 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為：官方要對(duì)此案做進(jìn)一步調(diào)查才能得出結(jié)論。根據(jù)句意可知選D，look into調(diào)查。look out找出；look up查閱；look through瀏覽。
答案： D
11．解析： 根據(jù)第一句的時(shí)態(tài)可知說(shuō)話人強(qiáng)調(diào)的是過(guò)去本來(lái)應(yīng)該被告知此事，可實(shí)際上并沒有這樣，故應(yīng)用should/ought to have been told。
答案： B
12．解析： 句意為：耐心是一種品質(zhì)。沒有了耐心，你不能做好工作。此處考查了定語(yǔ)從句中“介詞＋which”的情況，which指代的是先行詞patience。
答案： C
13．解析： 句意為：目前，許多農(nóng)民到城里來(lái)尋找好一些的工作。in search of尋找，尋求，符合句意。in place of代替，頂替；in eory of為了紀(jì)念；in spite of雖然，盡管，均不合句意。
答案： A
14．解析： be worth后接doing，并且用其主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義。
答案： C
15．解析： 句意為：美國(guó)科學(xué)家聲稱他們已經(jīng)開發(fā)出一種技術(shù)來(lái)消除痛苦的記憶而不傷害大腦，并希望它能幫助患者。根據(jù)句意可知B項(xiàng)正確。
答案： B
Ⅱ.完形填空
語(yǔ)篇解讀： 家是什么？家是溫馨的港灣，家是游子心中永遠(yuǎn)的牽掛，家是父母的一份守候，家是心靈的最終歸宿。在這篇中，作者告訴我們，家是容忍你犯錯(cuò)的永恒庇護(hù)所。就讓我們一覽，去感受家的溫馨吧。
1．解析： 從下文的“Upon landing”可知，作者是坐飛機(jī)去那兒的，所以用flew。
答案： A
2．解析： 從下文提到的“burning desert heat”可知，這里是不毛之地，所以缺乏綠色(green)。
答案： D
3．解析： 作者在那樣的環(huán)境(environent)中住了不到兩天就打電話給他父母。
答案： C
4．解析： 此時(shí)作者質(zhì)疑他是否作出了正確的(right)選擇。
答案： B
5．解析： 作者向父母宣布，他很認(rèn)真地(seriously)在考慮是否要回家了。
答案： D
6．解析： 父親很體諒作者，所以對(duì)作者的決定表示了支持，故用supportive。從上文的“cal”也可知C項(xiàng)正確。
答案： C
7．解析： 下文多次提到“choice”，這里表示我一直都可以有一個(gè)選擇(choice)，那就是回家。
答案： A
8．解析： 但是事實(shí)上，父親和作者都知道(know)他是不會(huì)放棄(而回家)的，所以作者最終還是選擇繼續(xù)(continue)留在亞利桑那大學(xué)求學(xué)。
答案： C
9.答案： D
10．解析： 很多年過(guò)去了，父親激勵(lì)作者的話仍然影響著他，所以用encouraging。
答案： B
11．解析： 每次當(dāng)作者面對(duì)(face up to)挑戰(zhàn)的時(shí)候，他知道他總是可以回家(coe hoe)得到慰藉。wander outside表示“在外閑逛”，hang around表示“到處游蕩”，ove away表示“移走”，都不符合語(yǔ)境。
答案： C
12．解析： get away with表示“做(壞事)而未受處罰”，ake sure of表示“確信……”，look out for表示“當(dāng)心，提防”，都不符合語(yǔ)境。
答案： A
13．解析： 結(jié)合上文的“uneployent，divorce”可知，這些都是人生中的失意之事，而喪子之殤(loss of y only son)則更是人生的大悲。
答案： D
14．解析： 作者總是用父親的話去激勵(lì)別人，讓他們知道即便碰到挫折，總還有人在關(guān)心(care)著他們，他們還是可以選擇(回家)的。
答案： B
15．解析： 從上下文內(nèi)容可知，這里在強(qiáng)調(diào)我們對(duì)家(hoe)的印象和家對(duì)我們的意義。
答案： D
16．解析： 知道遠(yuǎn)方的家一直在為我們游子守候，這能夠幫助(help)我們一路前行。
答案： A
17．解析： reind sb.of sth.是固定表達(dá)，表示“讓某人想起某事”，這里表示“我想起了一個(gè)回頭的浪子的故事”。
答案： B
18．解析： 從下文的“l(fā)ove”可知，家給了回頭的浪子以慰藉(cofort)和關(guān)愛。20空前面的“cofort”是答案提示。
答案： A
19．解析： 從上文的“pains”可知，這里表示痛苦，故用sufferings與“pains”同義。
答案： C
20．解析： 從上下文可知，家永遠(yuǎn)存在(exist)，它給予 我們關(guān)愛、支持和慰藉。
答案： B
Ⅲ.七選五
1．C 2.E 3.B 4.D 5.F
Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò)
What Does a Credit Card Bring Us is written by Eillton Henley.It’s a brief orand/but excellent article about credit cards.The author explains whathow credit cards work.And he also points out the positive and negative aspectaspects for having itthe.Aerican consuers are ostlyost likely to use credit cards.However，the use of credit cards areis expanding into alost every country in ∧the world.The key point akingade by the author is that users should pay for—— the aount in full when a bill is sent fro the credit card copany.This protectedprotects all the advantages and avoids all the disadvantages of using credit cards.
山
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