1. 臺架：以模板作為臺架(scaffold)基礎,對目標序列(target sequence)進行建模,其步驟是:選擇模板,目標與模板的聯配,建立模型,評估,循環(huán)重復,直到得到一個滿意的模型為止.
scaffold 雙語例句
1. Braide stripe scaffold with PVA spinning collagen waving. NIH-3T3 cell line and human anterior cruciate ligament cells were cultured and expanded in vitro and they were seeded into the scaffold which was braided with PVA, and PVA was modified by COL-I.
用PVA紡絲編織成條束狀支架材料，用NIH-3T3細胞株和人前交叉韌帶細胞分別種植到PVA和經COL-I修飾過的PVA紡絲纖維編織支架材料上，立體培養(yǎng)。
scaffold的反義詞
2. Objective Try to implant allograft bone which decalcified differently in the site of bonedefect, seek the quantity standard of decalcified degree through observation of repair resultanf provide relevant property data of scaffold material of bone engineering viacomparative research on bio-derived material.
實驗目的試圖通過本實驗中制備的脫鈣不同程度的同種異體骨植入骨缺損處，觀察其修復效果，摸索同種異體骨脫鈣程度的量化標準；同時，比較經理化方法處理制備的生物衍生骨材料之間行貌特征、組成成份及力學性能，為骨組織工程提供支架材料性能的相關依據。
3. Scanning electron microscope observation: the cells covered the surface of the scaffold and were arranged in a directional manner 4 days after co-culture.
掃描電鏡觀察細胞在支架材料復合培養(yǎng)4 d后即可覆蓋支架材料表面，細胞呈一定方向排列。
4. There are four parts in this thesis: the first mainly describes what in-service teacher education has changed in information age and the relationship between constructivism and web-based in-service teacher education; the second and the third are the main part of this thesis, mainly analyzing scaffolded instruction theory, and constructing a web-based scaffold theory model and its implementation model based these analyses, then discussing some problems those should be noticed in the development of web-based course; the fourth discusses a practical study for how to apply the model into practice.
論文分成四大部分：第一部分主要論述了在信息時代教師繼續(xù)教育的變化以及建構主義理論與網絡化教師繼續(xù)教育的關系；第二部分和第三部分是論文的主體部分，主要針對支架式教學進行理論分析，并在分析的基礎上建構了基于網絡的支架模型及其實施模型，然后以此模型為指導論述了網絡課程開發(fā)應注意的一些問題；然后在第四部分以前面的分析為基礎進行了一個實例研究，以進一步探討此模型的實際可行性。
scaffold是什么意思
5. Sling hoisting machinery and inspection, in accordance with the requirements of placing construction organization design platform or scaffold.
檢查吊裝機械及吊具，按照施工組織設計的要求搭設腳手架或操作平臺。
6. Objective:To discuss the feasibility of construction tissue engineered artificial chest wall by using the collagen/ hydroxyapatite coated polydioxanone mesh as the scaffold.
目的：探索以膠原蛋白/羥基磷灰石PDO網為支架構建組織工程化人工胸壁的可行性。
7. Mo-target soft X-ray shows that COBs are keeping to degradate after being grafted and are substituted by new bone. Histology suggests that the new bone formation has been seen at the outside and inside of scaffold of materials, COBs are keeping to degradate and substituted by the growth-in of new bone. The result of fluorescentgram shows that fluorescent materials deposite largely at the inside and outside of COBs, the result of Statistics suggests that the mineral deposition rate of new bone at COB lateral has no difference with the autograft lateral.
鉬靶照相顯示COB植入后逐漸降解，逐漸被新生骨爬行替代；組織學檢查顯示COB在植入邊緣及中心部位均可見到新骨長入，隨著植入時間的延長，材料逐漸降解，被新生骨爬行替代；熒光標記檢查結果顯示COB邊緣及材料內部大量熒光物質沉積，統計學結果顯示COB新骨礦化沉積率與自體骨植骨側相比無顯著性差別。
scaffold的翻譯
8. Objective To explore the histological changes of bio-derived bone prepared by different methods after implantation, and to provide the scaffold material from xenogeneic animal for tissue engineering.
目的 探討不同方法制備的生物衍生骨植入大耳白兔體內后的組織學變化，為組織工程研究提供異種動物源支架材料。
9. Objective To investigate the biocompatibility between the atelocollagen scaffold and 3D-cultured myocardial cells, and to find out the condition and an optimal biomaterial scaffold that can be applied to 3D-culture myocardial tissue.
目的 探討atelocollagen膠原支架在三維培養(yǎng)心肌細胞中的生物相容性，尋找三維培養(yǎng)心肌組織的條件和理想的支架材料。
scaffold
10. The biocompatibility of the atelocollagen scaffold is better for cultured cardiac myocyte. It can be used as a natural material for 3D-cultured cells, and is suitable for 3D-cultured cardiac cells and cardiac tissues.
atelocollagen膠原支架的生物相容性較好，可作為三維培養(yǎng)細胞和組織的天然材料，適于心肌組織的立體培養(yǎng)。
11. Methods The primary cultured myocardial cells were purified and then inoculated into the atelocollagen scaffold. The cells in the atelocollagen scaffold were observed by light microscope, scanning electron microscope and transmission electron microscope at different times (8d, 16d, 20d).
原代培養(yǎng)的大鼠心肌細胞經純化后，將細胞懸液接種到膠原纖維支架上，動態(tài)觀察第8d、16d、20d在atelocollagen膠原纖維支架上生長的細胞的變化，并進行光鏡、掃描電鏡和透射電鏡觀察。
12. As a result, firstly they have more sols with the content of 69～85% and lower gel crosslinking density with the swelling degree of 2700～5200%; secondly they own many hydroxyl groups in the chains which promote the formation of strong hydrogen bonding; thirdly they display micro-phase separation structure originating from crystal and non-crystal regions; fourthly by controlling the molar ratio of monomers, adjustable mechanical properties(tensile strength of 0.1～0.7MPa, elastic modulus of 0.05～0.7MPa, elongation at break of 12～115%), good hydrophilicity(water contact angle of 45～57°) and low water-uptake(3～8%) can be gained; fifthly after 7.5 day degradation, their mass loss can reach above 30%, and the rate of degradation is influenced by the sol content, crosslinking density, branching degree of sols, hydrogen bonding between gels and sols etc.; finally they are desired to be used as drug delivery carrier, hemostasis agent, bone wax, scaffold material, anti-adhesion film after operation etc.
研究發(fā)現，該彈性體溶膠含量在69～85％之間，交聯密度較小(凝膠質量溶脹度在2700～5200％之間)；材料結構中含有大量的羥基，分子鏈段間存在較強的氫鍵作用；材料具有結晶區(qū)域和非晶區(qū)域共存的微相分離結構；通過單體摩爾配比的控制，材料具有可調的力學性能(拉伸強度0.1～0.7MPa、彈性模量0.05～0.7 MPa、伸長率12～115％)、較好的親水性能(水接觸角45～57°)和較低的吸水率(3～8％)；材料經過7.5天的降解，其失重可達到30％以上，材料的降解速率受材料的溶膠含量、交聯密度的大小、溶膠的支化程度、以及溶膠和凝膠間氫鍵作用強弱的影響；該材料以期用作藥物緩釋載體、止血劑、骨蠟、組織工程支架和外科手術防粘連膜等方面。
13. As a result, firstly they have more sols with the content of 61～63% and lower gel crosslinking density with the swelling degree of 2000～2600%; secondly they own many hydroxyl groups in the chains which promote the formation of strong hydrogen bonding; thirdly they display micro-phase separation structure originating from crystal and non-crystal regions; fourthly by controlling the molecular weight of prepolymers, adjustable mechanical properties(tensile strength of 0.4～0.7MPa, elastic modulus of 0.3～0.7MPa, elongation at break of 100～260%), good hydrophilicity(water contact angle of 34～44°) and low water-uptake(1～9%) can be gained; fifthly, after 28 day degradation, their mass loss can reach above 30%, and the rate of degradation is influenced by the sol content and molecular weight, crosslinking density, hydrophilicity and water-uptake, hydrogen bonding between gels and sols etc.; finally they are desired to be used as drug delivery carrier, hemostasis agent, bone wax, scaffold material, anti-adhesion film after operation etc.
研究發(fā)現，該彈性體溶膠含量在61～63％之間，交聯密度仍較小(凝膠質量溶脹度在2000～2600％之間)；材料結構中含有大量的羥基，分子鏈段間存在強的氫鍵作用；材料具有結晶區(qū)域和非晶區(qū)域共存的微相分離結構；通過預聚體分子量的控制，材料具有可調的力學性能(拉伸強度0.4～0.7MPa、彈性模量0.3～0.7MPa、伸長率100～260％)、較好的親水性能(水接觸角34～44°)和較低的吸水率(1～9％)；材料經過28天的降解，其失重可達到30％以上；材料的降解速率受到材料的溶膠含量及分子量大小、交聯密度的大小、親水性和吸水率，以及溶膠與凝膠間氫鍵作用強弱的影響；該材料以期用作藥物緩釋、止血材料、骨臘、組織工程支架和外科手術防粘連膜等方面。
14. By changing the scaffold internal porosity parameters, it can affect the scaffold mechanical behavior thus influence the cell growth simultaneously.
由研究結果可知，支架的設計可藉由改變內在結構之相關參數，以改變支架力學行為的表現，進而影響細胞在支架上的生長。
15. And there are no significant differences between the two sites. The human preadipocye is composited with scaffold material, and then it implants in nude mice subcutaneously. The new fat tissue also can be observed, but it is sheet, not lumpish or hemispheroidal. We still do more research in the field of growth and control of cell, screening better scaffole material in future study.
兩個部位無顯著性差異，將人的前體脂肪細胞與支架材料復合后接種裸鼠皮下，也能形成新脂肪組織，但為片狀，不能形成團塊狀或半球狀，今后還將對細胞的生長調控、更好的篩選成形支架材料等進行深入研究。
16. Porosity would determine cell seeding efficiency, cell diffusion and the mechanical strength of the scaffold.
導管的孔隙率決定了細胞的生長效率、細胞的擴散和導管的機械強度。
17. 9 Guardrail systems shall be installed on all open sides and ends of scaffold platforms.
在腳手架平臺開敞的面及兩端必須設置護欄系統。
18. Dialdehyde starch not only improves the mechanism function of PLA, but also has good effect on cells. And it doesn`〖KG-3〗t affect the growth and metabolism of cells. So it is feasible as scaffold of tissue engineering artificial skin.
雙醛淀粉作為良好的增柔劑在改善聚乳酸網架機械性能的同時，也使其具有良好的細胞相容性，不影響細胞的生長增殖和代謝，可以進一步用作組織工程皮膚的支架材料。
19. Four weeks after operation, a large quantity of rosy newly formed bone and green bone trabecula were showed in the BG-COL-PS-HYA group. At week 12, scaffold materials was substituted by new bone tissues basically, and Haversian system was visible. Eight weeks after operation, the results of X-ray film revealed that cortical bone was fully connected.
生物活性玻璃/膠原蛋白/透明質酸/磷酸絲氨酸組術后4周硬組織切片可見大量玫瑰紅色新骨和綠色骨小梁形成，術后12周支架已基本由新生骨組織替代，哈弗系統形成；術后8周X射線顯示骨皮質連接完整，12周缺損完全修復，髓腔基本再通。
scaffold
20. In order to overcome the shortcomings of acellular dermal matrix used as tissue engineering scaffold material, such as bad permeability, low degradation speed, and strong immunogenicity, a new type of collagen scaffold was prepared by applying various chemical, biological and physical comprehensive methods to deal with pigskin. The microstructure of the scaffold was observed under photomicroscope and scanning electron microscopy, and the in vitro degradation time, permeability, tensile-strength, porosity, shrinkage temperature were tested.
為了克服豬脫細胞真皮基質作為組織工程支架材料滲透性差、降解速度過慢、免疫原性較強等缺點，采用多種化學、生物與物理綜合方法處理豬皮制備了一種新型天然膠原支架材料，通過光學顯微鏡、掃描電鏡觀察以及體外降解時間、透水汽性、拉伸強度、孔隙率、收縮溫度等的測定，對其性能進行了研究。
scaffold 詞典解釋
1. 斷頭臺;絞刑架
A scaffold was a raised platform on which criminals were hanged or had their heads cut off.
e.g. Moore ascended the scaffold and addressed the executioner.
穆爾走上斷頭臺，和劊子手說話。
2. u0031u67E5u00B7u8BEDu8BCD
2. 腳手架;建筑架;鷹架
A scaffold is a temporary raised platform on which workers stand to paint, repair, or build high parts of a building.
scaffold 單語例句
1. Traffic police shut down the street later and repair workers erected the scaffold under the gate for further repair work.
2. He has reduced toilet breaks to a minimum, because climbing up and down the scaffold is not safe and time consuming.
3. The strong wind ripped open the scaffold on top of the Shanghai Tower, which will be China's tallest building upon completion.
4. He stepped onto a scaffold and climbed over the wall and into the hall, and stole two large seals made of gold and 24 kilograms of gold dishes.
5. And the focus of the palatial royal complex is the Hall of Supreme Harmony, hidden behind the scaffold since January.
6. Li and his team were busy welding iron parts on a scaffold for the project in Heilongjiang province.
7. scaffold是什么意思
7. All the workmen on the scaffold fell as it collapsed, according to authorities.
8. A scaffold has been built, but no repairs will be done until the investigation is complete.
9. She climbed up the scaffold after quarrelling with her mother over trifles, police said.
10. A tiny balloon is inflated to flatten the clog and a mesh scaffold stent is usually placed.
scaffold 英英釋義
scaffold
noun
1. a temporary arrangement erected around a building for convenience of workers
2. scaffold的意思
2. a platform from which criminals are executed (hanged or beheaded)
verb
1. scaffold的翻譯
1. provide with a scaffold for support
e.g. scaffold the building before painting it
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